The Federal Reserve held its key interest rate steady at 4.25% – 4.50% on 7th May 2025, citing economic uncertainty and the potential impact of tariffs.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasised that the central bank is in wait-and-see mode, monitoring inflation and employment risks.
The decision follows concerns that Trump’s trade policies could lead to stagflation, with rising prices and slowing growth.
While markets reacted positively, analysts remain divided on whether the Fed will cut rates later this year.
Powell stated that future adjustments will depend on evolving economic conditions and the balance of risks.
Trump’s take on this decision was reportedly to call Powell… a fool.
What is stagflation?
Stagflation is an economic condition where high inflation, stagnant economic growth, and high unemployment occur simultaneously.
It presents a challenge for policymakers because measures to reduce inflation can worsen unemployment, while efforts to boost growth may fuel inflation further.