Trump’s SEC prepares new ‘crypto task force’ to regulate the industry

Crypto regulation

On 21st January 2025, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced the formation of a new cryptocurrency task force under the leadership of President Donald Trump.

This initiative marks a significant shift in the regulatory landscape for digital assets, aiming to provide a comprehensive and clear framework for the industry.

Task force

The task force, led by Commissioner Hester Peirce, also known as ‘Crypto Mom,’ is designed to address the regulatory challenges that have plagued the crypto industry for years.

The primary objectives of the task force include drawing clear regulatory lines, providing realistic paths to registration, crafting sensible disclosure frameworks, and deploying enforcement resources judiciously.

This approach contrasts sharply with the previous administration’s reliance on enforcement actions, which often left the industry in a state of confusion and uncertainty.

The announcement has generated a wave of optimism among crypto enthusiasts and investors. The price of Bitcoin, for instance, saw a notable increase following the news, reflecting the market’s positive reception.

But before this announcement, Bitcoin was already in an upward trajectory following the positive news swirling around Trump after he won the U.S. election.

Industry leaders are hopeful that the new regulatory environment will foster innovation while protecting investors and maintaining market integrity.

Commodity Futures Trading Commission

One of the key aspects of the task force’s mandate is to collaborate with other government agencies, Congress, and international bodies to ensure a cohesive regulatory approach.

This includes working closely with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and other federal departments to harmonize regulations and provide technical assistance to Congress as it considers changes to the existing legal framework.

The task force’s formation is seen as a pivotal moment for the crypto industry, signalling a more welcoming and structured regulatory environment. As the task force begins its work, the industry eagerly anticipates the development of clear and practical guidelines that will support the growth and maturation of the digital asset market.

Bitcoin breaks the $100,000 barrier

In a historic moment for the cryptocurrency world, Bitcoin has finally breached the $100,000 mark.

This milestone, reached on 5th December 2024, signifies a notable triumph for Bitcoin enthusiasts and investors who have endured the market’s volatility over the years.

The cryptocurrency value surge past $100,000 followed Donald Trump’s election as President of the United States. Trump’s favorable stance on crypto and his commitment to deregulate the sector are believed to have enhanced investor confidence. The momentum was further increased by his decision to nominate Paul Atkins, a recognized proponent of cryptocurrency, as the new chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Since the creation of the first Bitcoin ETF there have been massive inflows invested in this asset helping to push Bitcoin ever higher.

Bitcoin’s ascent to $100,000 has been tumultuous. Beginning the year at approximately $38,505, the cryptocurrency has experienced an impressive 155% increase to date. The surge was especially notable in the fortnight after Trump’s victory, with Bitcoin’s value soaring by about 45%.

Bitcoin’s ascent has triggered a ripple effect throughout the wider cryptocurrency market, now valued at a combined $3.78 trillion. This upsurge has reinforced Bitcoin’s preeminence in the digital asset arena and garnered considerable interest from institutional investors.

Despite the festive atmosphere, some analysts warn that Bitcoin’s well-known volatility is still worrisome. Although numerous investors have realized significant profits, the asset’s high-risk profile may not be appropriate for all. Nevertheless, the prevailing mood within the cryptocurrency community is one of optimism, fueled by the expectation that the incoming administration will create a regulatory climate more conducive to digital assets.

Bitcoin’s record-breaking streak continues, signaling a bright future for the renowned cryptocurrency. Its evolution from a peer-to-peer electronic cash system to a trillion-dollar asset highlights the revolutionary impact of blockchain technology.

Securities and Exchange Commission Chair Gary Gensler’s resignation is good news for crypto

Bitcoin

Bitcoin reaches a new record high, nearing the $100,000 mark as the cryptocurrency rally marches on.

Other altcoins are rallying too, basking in the aftermath of the SEC resignation news.

Gary Gensler, Chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission, will step down on 20th January 2025 (Trumps inauguration day), an announcement made by the SEC on Thursday 21st November 2024, which clears the path for President-elect Donald Trump to appoint a more crypto friendly successor.

During Gensler’s tenure, the SEC engaged in numerous high-profile conflicts with the cryptocurrency industry, including a lawsuit against Grayscale over Bitcoin ETFs – a case Grayscale won, leading to a significant influx of capital into these funds since their inception in January.

The SEC has also pursued legal action against several major digital asset firms concerning their crypto dealings, such as Coinbase, with varying outcomes.

Additionally, the SEC has been in conflict with Tesla CEO Elon Musk, particularly regarding his acquisition of the social media company Twitter, now known as X, for $44 billion in 2022. The commission is currently seeking sanctions against Musk for failing to appear for court-mandated testimony related to this matter.

Under Gensler’s leadership, the SEC has scrutinised Musk’s adherence to a previous settlement that mandated a securities lawyer review certain Tesla-related social media posts before they were published.

Musk, a vocal critic of the SEC who supported Trump’s election campaign with his time and a donation of at least $130 million and campaigned alongside him, is poised to join the incoming administration as a co-leader of the newly proposed Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE).

With Gensler’s impending departure and the upcoming expiration of the terms for two other commissioners, Trump will have the chance to significantly influence the future composition of the SEC.

A green light for crypto investors, but a worry (maybe) for the retail trader long-term?

Bitcoin one-day chart as of 22nd November 2024 (09:49am GMT) – Snapshot

Bitcoin one-day chart as of 22nd November 2024 (09:49am GMT)

Bitcoin one-year chart as of 22nd November 2024 (09:51am GMT) – Snapshot

Bitcoin one-year chart as of 22nd November 2024 (09:51am GMT)

Bitwise files for first-ever spot XRP ETF

XRP ETF

Bitwise Asset Management, a prominent player in the cryptocurrency investment space, has recently made headlines with its filing for a spot XRP exchange-traded fund (ETF) with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

This move marks a significant milestone as it is the first attempt to create an ETF specifically for XRP, the native token of the XRP Ledger.

The proposed Bitwise XRP ETF aims to provide investors with direct exposure to XRP through traditional brokerage accounts. This will make it easier for both institutional and retail investors to gain access to this digital asset. Bitwise’s decision to pursue an XRP ETF underscores the growing recognition of XRP’s potential and its established presence in the cryptocurrency market.

Bitwise is no stranger to the ETF landscape, having successfully launched Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs in the past. The company’s experience and reputation in managing crypto assets lend credibility to this new venture. However, the approval process for the XRP ETF is expected to be rigorous, given the SEC’s cautious approach to cryptocurrency-related financial products.

The filing comes at a time when the cryptocurrency market is experiencing increased interest from mainstream investors. XRP, known for its fast transaction speeds and low fees, has been a popular choice for cross-border payments and remittances. If approved, the Bitwise XRP ETF could attract a new wave of investors looking to diversify their portfolios with digital assets.

While the SEC’s decision is still pending, the filing itself is a testament to the evolving landscape of cryptocurrency investments. There is a growing acceptance of digital assets in traditional financial markets. Investors and crypto enthusiasts alike will be watching closely as this development unfolds.

Others will likely follow suit.

XRP 7-day chart from CoinMarketCap

Note the timing of the ETF announcement and the subsequent drop in XRP price.

XRP 7-day chart from CoinMarketCap. Note the timing of the ETF announcement and the subsequent drop in XRP price.

Note: article written by AI

SEC approves rule change to allow creation of ether ETFs

Ethereum crypto

On Thursday 23rd May 2024, the SEC sanctioned a rule amendment that clears the path for ETFs investing in ether, one of the largest cryptocurrencies globally.

This move occurs less than half a year after the Securities and Exchange Commission greenlit Bitcoin ETFs. These funds have been a significant triumph for the industry, with net inflows reportedly exceeding $12 billion.

May was widely anticipated as a likely verdict time for the ether funds, aligning with the SEC’s deadline to determine the fate of the VanEck Ethereum ETF.

Numerous firms that back Bitcoin ETFs – such as Bitwise, BlackRock and Galaxy Digital – have been reported to have initiated the process to launch their own ether ETF.

Ether’s value saw a modest increase following a 20% climb earlier in the week in anticipation of the SEC’s ruling. However, some investors might be holding back, considering the SEC’s approval of the rule change doesn’t ensure the launch of all proposed funds.

Ethereum one year chart (CoinMarketCap)

Bitcoin, the SEC, ETFs and Volatility

Bitcoin

What a difference a day makes

Bitcoin climbed to touch $49,000 after the SEC recently gave the go ahead for the Bitcoin ETF. The last time I checked it was at $39,000 (23rd January 2024). Oh, dear me – the dramatic pain of volatility.

Bitcoin volatility has increased after the launch of the first spot Bitcoin ETFs in the United States. The price of Bitcoin (BTC) rocked wildly, reaching a high of $49,000 and a low of $46,000 in just hours of trading. 

Liquidation

This caused liquidations of millions in the Bitcoin market. Some analysts predict that the ETFs will bring more institutional investors and liquidity to the Bitcoin market, while others warn of the risks and challenges of the new investment vehicle. 

Bitcoin ETFs are funds that track the price of Bitcoin and trade on stock exchanges, allowing investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin without buying or storing it directly.

Bitcoin chart – 3 months 24th January 2024 at 15:26

Bitcoin chart – 3 months 24th January 2024 at 15:26

Bitcoin jumps above $49000 only to fizzle out

Bitcoin ETF

Bitcoin rose in volatile trading on Thursday 11th January 2024 after the Securities and Exchange Commission gave the green light for the first-ever spot Bitcoin ETFs to trade in the U.S.

Approval

The Bitcoin ETF approval is a massive achievement for the crypto industry as a whole, which first attempted to launch a Bitcoin ETF some 10 years ago.

Grayscale’s big legal win against the SEC in August 2023 over the regulator’s refusal to let it convert its popular Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) into an ETF breathed fresh optimism into the idea.

Volatile

Following the SEC’s decision, Bitcoin’s value fell then gained some traction, as expected by traders. However, the volume of inflows into the new funds remains to be seen, Bitcoin ETFs are still widely expected to increase demand for the cryptocurrency and drive Bitcoin higher.

It would be unwise to make too much of these Bitcoin price moves in the short-term, but the approval is likely going to lead to some longer-term price increases. Now that the bitcoin ETF speculation has come to fruition it looks like traders may rotate to alternative cryptocurrencies such as Ether to prepare for future market developments.

Altcoin ETFs

The SEC is due to give decisions on spot ETH ETF applications beginning in May 2024. BlackRockInvesco and Ark Invest are among the firms in line for approval, as well as Grayscale.

The opportunity to be in at the beginning will not want to be missed by these companies.

Bitcoin 7-day chart 6th January – 12th January 2024

Bitcoin 7-day chart from 6th January – 12th January 2024

Binance battered as CEO Changpeng Zhao (CZ) pleads guilty to U.S. federal charges

Crypto exchange

Binance chief Changpeng Zhao pleaded guilty Tuesday to criminal charges and stepped down as the company’s CEO as part of a $4.3 billion settlement with the Department of Justice, according to court documents.

The plea arrangement with the U.S. government resolves an investigation into the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange.

Zhao said Tuesday in a post on X, that he had ‘made mistakes’ and ‘must take responsibility’. He said Richard Teng, the company’s former global head of regional markets, is the new CEO of Binance.

Action taken against Binance

The action against Binance and its founder was a joint effort by the Department of Justice, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Treasury Department. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was absent.

Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen reportedly said in a release Tuesday 21st November 2023 that the cryptocurrency exchange permitted ‘illicit actors’ to make transactions that supported activities such as terrorism and illegal narcotics and that it allowed more than 1.5 million virtual currency trades that violated U.S. sanctions.

Plea deal

Zhao personally pleaded guilty to violating and causing a financial institution to violate the Bank Secrecy Act, according to the plea agreement. The DOJ is also recommending that the court impose a $50 million fine on Zhao.

Zhao has been released on a $175 million bond secured by $15 million in cash and has a sentencing hearing scheduled for 23rd February 2024.

Continue to operate

Binance will continue to operate but with new strict rules. The company will be required to maintain and enhance its compliance program to ensure its business is in line with U.S. anti-money-laundering standards. The company is required to appoint an independent compliance monitor.

The case against Binance shows that three criminal charges were brought against the exchange, including conducting an unlicensed money-transmitting business, violating the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, and conspiracy. Binance has agreed to forfeit $2.5 billion to the U.S. government, as well as to pay a fine of $1.8 billion.

SEC takes aim too

The SEC targeted the company with a lawsuit in June 2023, alleging that Binance was running an illegal securities exchange and mishandling customer funds.

The SEC also challenged rival crypto exchange Coinbase with a similar lawsuit, alleging it is operating as an unauthorized securities exchange, broker and clearing agency.

And on Monday 20th November 2023 the SEC sued Kraken, alleging that the exchange commingled $33 billion in customer crypto assets with its own company assets, creating the potential for a significant risk of loss to its users.

Crypto fraud
Binance battered as CEO Changpeng Zhao (CZ) pleads guilty to federal charges, steps down.

In the charges brought against Binance by the SEC, the agency accused Binance of ‘commingling’ billions of dollars in customer money with Binance’s own funds, similar to allegations made against the now bankrupt and disgraced crypto exchange FTX. The founder of FTX, Sam Bankman-Fried was convicted of fraud and now awaits sentencing.

EC Chair, Gary Gensler reportedly said, ‘Zhao and Binance entities engaged in an extensive web of deception, conflicts of interest, lack of disclosure, and calculated evasion of the law’.

Binance origin

Started by the Chinese-born entrepreneur in 2017, Binance went from being a relatively obscure name to being a major force in crypto in a matter of weeks. Binance remains the world’s largest crypto exchange globally, processing billions of dollars in trades every year.

While its holding company is based in the Cayman Islands, Binance doesn’t have a global headquarters and Zhao frequently resisted calls to create one, saying he wanted the platform to run on a ‘decentralized’ operating model.

UK ban

In 2021, the U.K.’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) barred Binance’s U.K. unit from operating in the country, saying it wasn’t authorized to carry out regulated activities. More recently, Binance scrapped plans to pursue a full U.K. license after the regulator said its ‘know-your-customer and anti-money-laundering’ controls didn’t meet its requirements.

Binance and Zhao filed a motion in July 2023 to dismiss the CFTC’s suit. The U.S. arm of the exchange is also pushing back on the SEC’s lawsuit, filing a protective order against what they call the SEC’s ‘fishing expedition’.

Crypto industry concern

Of particular concern for the crypto industry are the implications of the crypto crackdown for a myriad of altcoins or tokens and blockchains, not just the exchanges.

The SEC maintains that several of the tokens Binance and Coinbase offer on their platforms such as: Solana’s SOL, Cardano’s ADA , and Polygon’s MATIC are all securities that should have been registered.

Bitcoin on a tear, closes in on $35000

Bitcoin

The price of Bitcoin breached the $34,000 level to hit its highest value since May 2022, encouraged by optimism around the possibility of a Bitcoin ETF.

Bitcoin was trading at one point on Tuesday morning, 23rd October 2023 touched $34,940 before pulling back.

Bitcoin one month chart October 2023

Anticipation of a Bitcoin ETF grew after the court sided with Grayscale over the U.S. SEC in its bid to turn its huge GBTC Bitcoin fund into an ETF.

Bitcoin bounce and retrace as ETF news breaks

Bitcoin ETF apprval

Bitcoin ETF approval?

The price of Bitcoin is influenced by many factors, such as supply and demand, market sentiment, news events, regulations, and technical analysis.

One of the recent news events that affected the price of Bitcoin was the speculation about the approval of a Bitcoin ETF by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). A spot Bitcoin ETF is an exchange-traded fund (ETF) that directly holds Bitcoin and tracks its price movements.

This would allow investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin without having to buy, store, or manage it themselves. A spot Bitcoin ETF would also increase the liquidity and legitimacy of the Bitcoin market, potentially attracting more institutional and retail investors.

Waiting approval

However, the SEC has not yet approved any Bitcoin ETF applications, despite receiving several from various financial firms, such as Blackrock and Fidelity. The SEC has expressed concerns about the risks of fraud, manipulation, and volatility in the Bitcoin market.

Bitcoin one year chart October 2022 – October 2023

The SEC has only approved one Bitcoin-related ETF so far, which is the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF that tracks the price of Bitcoin futures contracts, not the actual Bitcoin. Bitcoin futures contracts are agreements to buy or sell Bitcoin at a predetermined price and date in the future. They are traded on regulated exchanges.

Rumour

On 16th October, 2023, a false rumour circulated on social media that the SEC had approved a Bitcoin ETF from Blackrock, the world’s largest asset manager. This rumour caused a surge in the demand and price of Bitcoin, which briefly breached the $30,000 mark. 

However, this ‘news’ was quickly corrected by both Blackrock and the SEC, and the price of Bitcoin fell back to its previous levels. The rumour may have been fueled by the anticipation and excitement in the crypto community for a spot Bitcoin ETF approval, which many analysts believe would boost the price of Bitcoin significantly.

Crypto volatility

The false rumour about the Bitcoin ETF approval was one of the major factors that contributed to the 10% climb and subsequent drop of bitcoin on the 16th October, 2023.

Be careful

The price of Bitcoin is determined by the interaction of buyers and sellers in a global and decentralized market that operates 24/7. As such, it is subject to high volatility and unpredictability.

The price of Bitcoin is determined by the interaction of buyers and sellers in a global and decentralized market that operates 24/7. As such, it is subject to high volatility and unpredictability.

Investors should always do their own research and due diligence before investing in any cryptocurrency or any financial product.

Remember to always do your own RESEARCH! RESEARCH! RESEARCH!

Definitions

ETF – Exchange Traded Fund is a type of investment fund that can be bought or sold on a stock exchange like a regular stock.  An ETF usually holds a selection of securities, such as stocks, bonds, commodities, or currencies, that track a specific index, sector, or asset class. 

Bitcoin is a type of digital currency that can be used for online transactions without the need for a central authority or intermediary. Bitcoin is based on a technology called blockchain, which is a distributed ledger that records and verifies all transactions in a network of computers. Bitcoin is created and rewarded to the participants who contribute their computing power to maintain and secure the network, a process known as mining. Bitcoin has a limited supply of 21 million units, which are divided into smaller units called satoshis.

Bitcoin is based on a technology called blockchain, which is a distributed ledger that records and verifies all transactions in a network of computers.

Bitcoin was invented in 2008 by an anonymous person or group using the name Satoshi Nakamoto, who published a white paper describing the concept and design of Bitcoin. 

The first Bitcoin transaction was made in 2009, when Nakamoto sent 10 bitcoins to a computer programmer named Hal Finney. Since then, Bitcoin has grown in popularity and value, attracting millions of users and investors around the world.

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a U.S. government agency that regulates the securities markets and protects investors. The SEC was established by the passage of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, largely in response to the stock market crash of 1929 that led to the Great Depression.  

The SEC has three main objectives: to ensure full public disclosure of information, to prevent fraud and manipulation in the market, and to facilitate capital formation for economic growth.

The SEC oversees various entities and activities in the securities markets, such as securities exchanges, brokers, dealers, investment advisers, mutual funds, corporate issuers, and securities transactions. The SEC enforces the federal securities laws by requiring companies to register their securities and disclose relevant information to the public through its electronic database called EDGAR. 

The SEC also investigates and prosecutes violations of the securities laws, such as insider trading, market manipulation, accounting fraud, and disclosure fraud. 

Ripple suggests U.S. banks will want to use XRP cryptocurrency for fast international money transfers, after July 2023 ruling

XRP Ripple System

Banks may use XRP Ripple as a payment system to replace SWIFT

XRP Ripple is a payment settlement system and currency exchange network that can process transactions globally. It is designed to facilitate cross-border payments by using XRP, a cryptocurrency, as a bridge currency between different fiat currencies.

XRP advantage is cost and speed

XRP Ripple claims to offer several advantages over SWIFT, the system most financial institutions use for international money transfers. XRP transactions can be completed in as little as 3 to 5 seconds and transaction fees are just 0.0001 XRP. SWIFT, on the other hand, can take up to 5 business days and charge higher fees.

Not so Swift

However, despite XRP Ripple’s efforts to disrupt the industry, SWIFT has not been idle. The interbank payments network has recently launched SWIFT Go, a new service that enables businesses and consumers to send low-value cross-border payments anywhere in the world in seconds with full transparency and security. 

SWIFT has also reportedly completed a successful cross-border payment from Australia to Singapore in only 13 seconds in a trial.

Adoption?

Therefore, it is not clear whether banks will adopt XRP Ripple as a payment system to replace SWIFT, or whether they will stick with the incumbent network that has been improving its speed and efficiency. The outcome may depend on factors such as regulation, customer demand, and market competition.

XRP Ripple
Fast International money transfers via the XRP Ripple system could be adopted by banks

It may also depend on costs and speed guarantees – banks will love to save money on money transfers.

Now that an international money transfer can be completed in seconds and not days – what will the client be charged?

Summary

Ripple is confident U.S. banks will start wanting to use XRP for cross-border transactions after a judge gave the firm a partial victory in its fight against the SEC.

A judge ruled that XRP cryptocurrency Ripple is closely associated with, but was not in itself necessarily a security, in a development with major implications for the digital asset industry.

XRP Ripple
Fast International money transfers via XRP Ripple

It wasn’t a total victory for Ripple, however – the judge also ruled that sales of XRP by Ripple to institutional buyers do count as unregistered sales of securities.