Bitcoin breaks the $100,000 barrier

In a historic moment for the cryptocurrency world, Bitcoin has finally breached the $100,000 mark.

This milestone, reached on 5th December 2024, signifies a notable triumph for Bitcoin enthusiasts and investors who have endured the market’s volatility over the years.

The cryptocurrency value surge past $100,000 followed Donald Trump’s election as President of the United States. Trump’s favorable stance on crypto and his commitment to deregulate the sector are believed to have enhanced investor confidence. The momentum was further increased by his decision to nominate Paul Atkins, a recognized proponent of cryptocurrency, as the new chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Since the creation of the first Bitcoin ETF there have been massive inflows invested in this asset helping to push Bitcoin ever higher.

Bitcoin’s ascent to $100,000 has been tumultuous. Beginning the year at approximately $38,505, the cryptocurrency has experienced an impressive 155% increase to date. The surge was especially notable in the fortnight after Trump’s victory, with Bitcoin’s value soaring by about 45%.

Bitcoin’s ascent has triggered a ripple effect throughout the wider cryptocurrency market, now valued at a combined $3.78 trillion. This upsurge has reinforced Bitcoin’s preeminence in the digital asset arena and garnered considerable interest from institutional investors.

Despite the festive atmosphere, some analysts warn that Bitcoin’s well-known volatility is still worrisome. Although numerous investors have realized significant profits, the asset’s high-risk profile may not be appropriate for all. Nevertheless, the prevailing mood within the cryptocurrency community is one of optimism, fueled by the expectation that the incoming administration will create a regulatory climate more conducive to digital assets.

Bitcoin’s record-breaking streak continues, signaling a bright future for the renowned cryptocurrency. Its evolution from a peer-to-peer electronic cash system to a trillion-dollar asset highlights the revolutionary impact of blockchain technology.

Bitcoin’s flirt with $100,000 may be one bitcoin too far

Bitcoin

Bitcoin flirted with the $100,000 mark, coming within less than $1,000 of that psychological threshold. However, it failed to breach this peak, falling back to as low as $90,702. on Tuesday 26th November 2024. It has since rallied, trading at approximately $96,697 early on 29th November 2024. But still off the $100,000 barrier.

Investors taking profits

One factor contributing to the fall was investors capitalising on Bitcoin’s exceptionally high price, which increased the supply of Bitcoin. Long-term holders began to release substantial quantities of Bitcoin during the recent surge.

However, there are deeper reasons why some strategists remain uncertain about Bitcoin’s ability to reach the six-figure milestone. The $100,000 mark seems to have become a significant obstacle, if not an outright barrier, to further increases.

Leveraged to the hilt

Indeed, the recent surge in Bitcoin’s value could be instilling a misleading sense of confidence among investors. Viewing Bitcoin as a speculative bet or a means to achieve returns, it appears that investors are flocking to Bitcoin primarily for potential capital gains rather than its intrinsic value or practical applications.

The recent introduction of options for spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds could be influential. Options provide investors with a way to speculate on Bitcoin’s price fluctuations without the need to invest in Bitcoin directly.

It’s leveraged to the hilt and there most likely will be a correction anytime soon.

That being said, a correction does not equate to lasting deflation. Should even a portion of U.S. President-elect Donald Trump’s commitments to the cryptocurrency sector materialise, the $100,000 mark might not represent a peak, but merely another milestone that Bitcoin surpasses during its triumphant ascent.

But remember, in my opinion and for what it’s worth – it is just a punt, not an investment.

Bitcoin one-day chart as of 29th November 2024 (11:16 am)

Bitcoin one-day chart as of 29th November 2024 (11:16 am)

60 British inventions for the world

UK inventions

The United Kingdom has given the world an impressive array of groundbreaking inventions that have transformed various aspects of modern life

From Isaac Newton’s reflecting telescope in 1668 to Frank Whittle’s jet engine in 1937 and Tim Berners-Lee’s creation of the World Wide Web in 1989.

British inventors have continually pushed the boundaries of science and technology. The development of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in 1928 revolutionised medicine, while Michael Faraday’s work on the electric motor and electromagnetic induction laid the foundation for modern electrical engineering.

Innovations like the steam engine, the world’s first underground railway, stainless steel, and the hovercraft have significantly advanced transportation and industry.

Contributions such as the structure of DNA by Francis Crick and James Watson, the MRI scanner by Sir Peter Mansfield, and the vaccination by Edward Jenner have had profound impacts on health and science.

These inventions reflect the ingenuity and creativity that have positioned the UK as a leader in innovation and progress.

Top 60 list of British inventions – in no particular order

The Reflecting Telescope (Isaac Newton, 1668)

The Seed Drill (Jethro Tull, 1701)

The Steam Engine (Thomas Savery, 1698; improved by James Watt, 1765)

The World’s First Underground Railway (The Tube) (1863)

Penicillin (Alexander Fleming, 1928)

The Jet Engine (Frank Whittle, 1937)

The Electric Light Bulb (Joseph Swan, 1879)

The World Wide Web (Tim Berners-Lee, 1989)

Stainless Steel (Harry Brearley, 1913)

The Electric Motor (Michael Faraday, 1821)

The First Programmable Computer (Charles Babbage, 1837)

The Thermos Flask (Sir James Dewar, 1892)

Television (John Logie Baird, 1925)

Vaccination (Edward Jenner, 1796)

The Steam Locomotive – (George Stephenson, 1814)

The Lawnmower (Edwin Budding, 1830)

The Hovercraft (Christopher Cockerell, 1955)

The Safety Bicycle (John Kemp Starley, 1885)

The Cat’s Eye Road Reflector (Percy Shaw, 1934)

The Structure of DNA (Francis Crick and James Watson, 1953)

Concorde (British and French collaboration, 1969)

The Fax Machine (Alexander Bain, 1843)

The Electric Transformer (Michael Faraday, 1831)

Electromagnetic Induction (Michael Faraday, 1831)

Radar (Sir Robert Watson-Watt, 1935)

The Spinning Frame (Richard Arkwright, 1769)

The MRI Scanner (Sir Peter Mansfield, 1971)

The ATM (John Shepherd-Barron, 1967)

The Marine Chronometer (John Harrison, 1761)

The Tin Can (Peter Durand, 1810)

The Hydrogen-Oxygen Fuel Cell (Sir William Grove, 1839)

The Floating Breakwater (Sir Samuel Bentham, 1804)

The Sinclair ZX80 (First Affordable Home Computer) (Sir Clive Sinclair, 1980)

The Universal Joint (Robert Hooke, 1667)

The Submarine Periscope (Sir Howard Grubb, 1914)

The Identity Card System (Sir Edward Henry, 1916)

The Collapsible Baby Carriage (Owen Maclaren, 1965)

Thermal Insulation (Lord Kelvin, 1894)

The Jet Engine (Sir Frank Whittle) – successfully tested in 1941

The Jet Engine Afterburner (Sir Frank Whittle, 1946)

Carbon Fibre (Sir Harold Kroto, 1961)

The Modern Ship Propeller (Francis Pettit Smith, 1836)

Automatic Windshield Wipers (Gladstone Adams, 1921)

The Computer From early mechanical computers to modern electronic computers by Charles Babbage, ADA Lovelace (1842) to modern electronic computers – Sir Clive Sinclair

The Fire Extinguisher (George William Manby, 1818)

The Postage Stamp (Rowland Hill, 1840)

The Flushable Toilet – Sir John Harrington (1596) – (Thomas Crapper, 1861)

Torpedo (Robert Whitehead, 1866)

The Triple Expansion Steam Engine (Arthur Woolf, 1804)

The Bicycle – Kirkpatrick Macmillan (1842)

IVF – Robert Edwards, Patrick Steptoe & Jean Purdy

The Telephone – Alexander Graham Bell (1876)

The Cat’s Eye – Percy Shaw (1934)

Pneumatic Tyre – Robert William Thompson (1847)

The Refrigerator – William Cullen (1755)

The Steam Engine – Thomas Newcomen (1712)

Cement – Joseph Aspdin (1842)

The Thermos Flask – Sir James Dewar (1892)

The Cat Flap – Sir Isaac Newton

The above are just a few examples of British ingenuity and creative inventive ability.

The UK is renowned for its inventiveness and continues to have a wealth of contributions to offer the world

Has BIG tech just bought the most pro-crypto U.S. Congress ever?

DOGE

In a significant turn of events, the 2024 U.S. elections have ushered in what many are calling the most pro-crypto Congress in history.

The significant shift in political dynamics is largely due to the substantial financial support from the cryptocurrency industry, which has strategically funded political campaigns to foster a legislative environment favourable to digital assets.

Political Action Committees

Recognising the existential threat of strict regulations, the cryptocurrency industry has deployed unprecedented resources to sway election outcomes. Data from the Federal Election Commission reveals that crypto-related Political Action Committees (PACs) and other industry groups have raised over $245 million. These funds were channeled to endorse candidates favourable to the industry’s interests and to challenge those critical of it.

Money talked

A prominent example is Bernie Moreno’s election to the U.S. Senate. Moreno, a former car salesman with minimal political experience, succeeded in defeating Democratic incumbent Senator Sherrod Brown, a known critic of the cryptocurrency industry. Moreno’s campaign was bolstered by an impressive $40 million from the cryptocurrency sector, underscoring the industry’s commitment to influencing legislative representation.

Powerful crypto lobby

The crypto lobby’s success is credited to its tactical approach, which extends beyond post-election lobbying to active involvement in the electoral process. This strategy included targeting pivotal states and backing candidates supportive or neutral toward the industry. Consequently, Congress now includes nearly 300 pro-crypto legislators, granting the sector substantial sway over legislative priorities.

The ramifications of this development are significant. With a Congress inclined toward cryptocurrency, the industry anticipates more accommodating regulations and clearer guidelines on matters like digital asset classification and the creation of regulatory sandboxes. This shift could be a catalyst for innovation and expansion within the cryptocurrency domain.

Concerns

This development has also sparked concerns regarding the impact of money on politics. Critics contend that the cryptocurrency industry’s electoral success highlights the urgency for campaign finance reform to curb the potential of industries to purchase political sway. They caution that such tendencies could compromise the democratic process and result in policies that prioritise special interests above the common welfare.

As the newly elected Congress assumes power, attention is focused on its approach to the intricate domain of cryptocurrency regulation. The ensuing months are pivotal in deciding if the industry’s political contributions will yield substantial advantages for the cryptocurrency sector and its participants.

Whichever way you package this, for or against – money buys political influence. The bias is obvious. It likely will be a bad thing in the long-term. Let’s hope it helps the people and not just the profits of big business.

We’ll see.

And don’t forget, the biggest tech and business influence in the new U.S. government (to be) just happens to be the richest person in the world, Elon Musk. He’s in charge of the newly announced Department of Government Efficiency – DOGE.

Business and not just money is in charge of the U.S. government with very few obstacles in its way!

This ‘influential’ purchase is big!

Securities and Exchange Commission Chair Gary Gensler’s resignation is good news for crypto

Bitcoin

Bitcoin reaches a new record high, nearing the $100,000 mark as the cryptocurrency rally marches on.

Other altcoins are rallying too, basking in the aftermath of the SEC resignation news.

Gary Gensler, Chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission, will step down on 20th January 2025 (Trumps inauguration day), an announcement made by the SEC on Thursday 21st November 2024, which clears the path for President-elect Donald Trump to appoint a more crypto friendly successor.

During Gensler’s tenure, the SEC engaged in numerous high-profile conflicts with the cryptocurrency industry, including a lawsuit against Grayscale over Bitcoin ETFs – a case Grayscale won, leading to a significant influx of capital into these funds since their inception in January.

The SEC has also pursued legal action against several major digital asset firms concerning their crypto dealings, such as Coinbase, with varying outcomes.

Additionally, the SEC has been in conflict with Tesla CEO Elon Musk, particularly regarding his acquisition of the social media company Twitter, now known as X, for $44 billion in 2022. The commission is currently seeking sanctions against Musk for failing to appear for court-mandated testimony related to this matter.

Under Gensler’s leadership, the SEC has scrutinised Musk’s adherence to a previous settlement that mandated a securities lawyer review certain Tesla-related social media posts before they were published.

Musk, a vocal critic of the SEC who supported Trump’s election campaign with his time and a donation of at least $130 million and campaigned alongside him, is poised to join the incoming administration as a co-leader of the newly proposed Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE).

With Gensler’s impending departure and the upcoming expiration of the terms for two other commissioners, Trump will have the chance to significantly influence the future composition of the SEC.

A green light for crypto investors, but a worry (maybe) for the retail trader long-term?

Bitcoin one-day chart as of 22nd November 2024 (09:49am GMT) – Snapshot

Bitcoin one-day chart as of 22nd November 2024 (09:49am GMT)

Bitcoin one-year chart as of 22nd November 2024 (09:51am GMT) – Snapshot

Bitcoin one-year chart as of 22nd November 2024 (09:51am GMT)

Nvidia beats on Q3 earnings but shares still slide

Next generation AI chips

Is Nvidia competing with itself now?

Nvidia third-quarter earnings beat expectations, but shares dropped 2.5% in extended trading.

The company’s revenue surged 94% year on year to $35.08 billion in the quarter ended 27th October 2024.

Net income climbed 109% from a year ago to $19.3 billion. Sales of Nvidia’s next-generation chip Blackwell, will be limited by supply, not demand, the company reportedly said.

Nvidia didn’t disappoint in terms of third-quarter revenue and net income, but it wasn’t enough for Wall Street. The forecast for the fourth quarter indicates a year-over-year growth of approximately 70%, marking a deceleration from the 265% growth experienced in the corresponding period the previous year.

Nvidia has emerged as the main beneficiary of the current artificial intelligence surge. Its shares have almost tripled in 2024, positioning it as the most valuable publicly traded company.

Numerous end-customers of Nvidia, including Microsoft, Oracle, and OpenAI, have begun receiving the company’s latest AI chip, known as Blackwell.

Nvidia one-year share price chart as of 20th November 2024

Nvidia one-year share price chart

The share price decline appears to be due to reserved guidance for Q4, with Nvidia’s management anticipating supply challenges for its next-generation Blackwell GPU. Investors were hoping for a more optimistic forecast, but the cautious outlook was disappointing.

It’s interesting to see how even strong earnings can sometimes lead to a drop in share prices if the future outlook doesn’t meet investor expectations.

Trump rumour to relax U.S. vehicle self-driving rules pushes Tesla stock higher

Autonomous driving

Tesla shares enjoyed a Trump pump on Monday 18th November 2024 after reports that President-elect Donald Trump’s team intend to prioritise a federal framework for regulating autonomous vehicles within the U.S. Department of Transportation.

Elon Musk was a prominent advocate in the business sector for Trump’s re-election campaign leading up to this month’s elections.

Recently, Trump appointed Musk and former Republican presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy to head the newly established Department of Government Efficiency.

Tesla 5-year share price chart

Tesla 5-year share price chart

Why has Sumsung fallen behind in the AI boom?

A Cartoon AI chip

Samsung’s struggle in the AI race

Samsung, previously a powerhouse in the semiconductor industry, has encountered significant hurdles in the AI competition, leading to a notable decline in market value. The company’s faltering stance can be attributed to a variety of factors, such as strategic errors, fierce competition, and swift technological progress in the AI field.

Missteps

A key factor in Samsung’s downturn in the AI sector is its insufficient investment in high-bandwidth memory (HBM) technology, which is vital for AI applications due to its ability to expedite data processing and enhance performance.

Although Samsung was once at the forefront of memory technology, it did not leverage the increasing demand for HBM, thus ceding ground to competitors such as SK Hynix. SK Hynix made significant investments in HBM and forged a robust partnership with Nvidia, an influential entity in the AI domain.

Competition

The AI sector is fiercely competitive, featuring key companies such as Nvidia, Google, and Microsoft, which are making substantial advancements in AI technology. Nvidia has notably become a frontrunner with its GPUs, crucial for AI training. Samsung’s struggle to match these developments has resulted in a decline in both market share and revenue.

Rapid technological advancements

The swift advancement of technology in the AI sector has presented challenges for Samsung. The company’s emphasis on conventional memory technology did not fully prepare it for the transition to AI-centric applications. With the rise of AI applications such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, the need for sophisticated memory solutions surged, highlighting Samsung’s insufficient investment in High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM) as a notable shortcoming.

Financial implications

Samsung’s difficulties in the AI sector have significantly affected its finances. The company has seen a reported loss of around $122 billion in market value since July 2024, marking the most substantial drop among global chipmakers. This decline is largely due to Samsung’s challenges in adapting to the evolving AI industry and competing with its rivals.

Prospects

Despite facing challenges, Samsung is actively striving to advance in the AI domain. The company has recently introduced its next-generation Bixby AI, which utilizes large language model technology, positioning it to better contend with competitors such as ChatGPT and Google Gemini.

Additionally, Samsung is cultivating its proprietary AI model, named Samsung Gauss, with the goal of augmenting device functionality and elevating the consumer experience.

Samsung’s lag in the AI sector is due to strategic errors, fierce competition, and swift technological progress. Despite considerable financial setbacks, the company is vigorously pursuing new AI initiatives and investments to recover its standing in the industry.

The path forward is fraught with challenges, yet Samsung’s commitment to innovation and adaptation could enable it to regain its status as a frontrunner in the AI domain.

Elon Musk wants to make Tesla a $25 trillion company by 2040

Autonomous vehicle

Elon Musk’s Vision for Tesla’s Trillion Dollar Future

Elon Musk, the visionary CEO of Tesla, has consistently set ambitious goals for the company. Among his most audacious claims is that Tesla could potentially become a multi trillion-dollar company and even reach a valuation of $25 trillion, largely driven by the deployment of robotaxis.

Robotaxi vision

Tesla’s robotaxi concept is centred around autonomous vehicles that can operate as self-driving taxis. These vehicles are equipped with Tesla’s Full Self-Driving (FSD) technology, which Musk believes will revolutionize transportation. By transforming Tesla cars into autonomous ride-sharing vehicles, the company could generate significant revenue without increasing the number of cars sold.

Projections

Musk’s financial projections are based on the immense potential of the robotaxi market

  1. Revenue Generation: Each Tesla vehicle could earn substantial income as a robotaxi. If Tesla owners opt into the robotaxi network, Tesla could take a share of the revenue generated from these rides.
  2. Cost Efficiency: Autonomous driving reduces the need for human drivers, leading to lower operational costs. This efficiency could make robotaxis more affordable for users and highly profitable for Tesla.
  3. Reduced pollution: will help meet green energy goals.
  4. Market Penetration: As autonomous technology matures, the adoption of robotaxis could grow rapidly, capturing a significant share of the global transportation market.

Market potential

The global ride-hailing market is already valued at hundreds of billions of dollars, and with the introduction of autonomous vehicles, this market is expected to expand further. Tesla’s early entry and continuous advancements in FSD technology position it to be a dominant player in this space.

Challenges

While the potential is enormous, there are several challenges and scepticism surrounding Musk’s projections

  1. Regulatory Hurdles: Autonomous vehicles must navigate a complex regulatory landscape. Approval processes and safety standards vary by region, which could delay widespread adoption.
  2. Technical Milestones: Achieving full autonomy is a significant technical challenge. Tesla’s FSD technology is still in development, and perfecting it for widespread use requires overcoming numerous technical obstacles.
  3. Market Competition: Tesla is not the only player in the autonomous vehicle market. Competitors like Waymo, Cruise, and traditional automakers are also investing heavily in autonomous technology.

Conclusion

Elon Musk’s vision of making Tesla a trillion-dollar and eventually a $25 trillion company through robotaxis is both bold and captivating. The success of this vision hinges on the successful deployment and adoption of autonomous driving technology. While there are significant challenges to overcome, Musk’s track record of defying odds and achieving groundbreaking innovations keeps the possibility within the realm of achievable dreams.

The future of transportation, as envisioned by Musk, could fundamentally reshape how we move and how Tesla thrives as a pioneer in autonomous mobility.

Tesla’s future does seem promising with the introduction of Optimus, their humanoid robot, as well as their advancements in solar energy and battery technology.

The future looks very bright for Tesla.

Bitcoin breaks $82,000 with billions bet on it reaching $90,000

Bitcoin

Bitcoin has achieved a new all-time high, surpassing $82,000, and has continued to climb.

This suggests that investors are confident the world’s leading cryptocurrency will gain even more, following U.S. elections that resulted in a significant number of pro-crypto candidates being elected.

During his campaign, President-elect Donald Trump vowed to make the United States the crypto capital of the world.’

Trump reportedly committed to several initiatives for the crypto community, such as creating a national cryptocurrency reserve using $16 billion in Bitcoin accumulated by the U.S. government from asset seizures and from reducing interest rates.

Generally, an easing of monetary policy aligns with an increase in cryptocurrency prices, as it lowers the cost of borrowing money.

The Fed recently lowered U.S. interest rates for the second time this year.

The mystery surrounding the origin of Bitcoin

Origin of Bitcoin

Bitcoin’s origin is one of the most captivating mysteries of the digital age. The cryptocurrency was created in 2008 by an unknown individual or group under the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto.

Despite numerous investigations, the true identity of Nakamoto remains shrouded in secrecy.

Story

The story of Bitcoin begins with the release of a whitepaper titled “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System.” This document outlined a new kind of decentralised digital currency, one that relied on cryptographic principles to ensure security and prevent double-spending.

Nakamoto’s revolutionary vision was to create a financial system free from the control of traditional banks and government interference.

Genesis block

In January 2009, Nakamoto mined the first block of the Bitcoin blockchain, known as the ‘genesis block,’ marking the birth of the cryptocurrency. Over the next couple of years, Nakamoto continued to work on the project, communicating with other developers via email and online forums.

The mystery surrounding the origin of Bitcoin

However, by 2011, Nakamoto had largely stepped away from active involvement in the project, leaving behind a legacy that would forever change the financial landscape.

Speculation

Speculation about Nakamoto’s true identity has been rampant. Some believe Nakamoto is a single, exceptionally talented individual, while others theorise that it could be a group of developers working under a collective pseudonym.

Over the years, various names have been proposed as possible candidates, including renowned cryptographers, developers, and even eccentric entrepreneurs. Yet, none of these theories have been definitively proven, and Nakamoto’s identity remains a closely guarded secret.

Intrigue

The intrigue surrounding Nakamoto is not just a matter of curiosity but also of financial significance. As the creator of Bitcoin, Nakamoto is estimated to own around one million Bitcoins. At current market values, this makes Nakamoto one of the wealthiest individuals in the world.

Bitcoin chart from inception as of 7th November 2024 touching $75,000

Bitcoin chart from inception as of 7th November 2024 touching $75,000

However, these Bitcoins have never been moved or spent, adding to the enigma of Nakamoto’s motives and intentions.

Myth?

The myth of Satoshi Nakamoto has taken on a life of its own, becoming a symbol of the power and potential of decentralized technology. The anonymity of Nakamoto also serves as a reminder of the core principles behind Bitcoin: privacy, decentralisation, and freedom from traditional financial systems.

In a world increasingly dominated by surveillance and control, the mystery of Nakamoto provides a compelling counter-narrative, one that continues to inspire and intrigue both technologists and libertarians alike.

In the end, the true identity of Satoshi Nakamoto may never be revealed, and perhaps that is as it should be. The enduring mystery adds to the allure of Bitcoin, ensuring that its origins will forever be a topic of fascination and debate.

Bitcoin and altcoins rocket to new highs hot on the heels of Trump win!

Bitcoin new high!

Bitcoin, which could benefit from relaxed regulation, soared to an all-time high and topped $76,000.

Bitcoin rallied Wednesday 6th November 2024, hitting all-time highs as former President Donald Trump defeated Vice President Kamala Harris to win the election an become the 47th U.S. president.

The price of Bitcoin touched a fresh record of $76,493.86.

Bitcoin one-month chart as of 6th November 2024 – New high!

Bitcoin hits new all-time high of $76,493.86 6th November 2024

Trump’s support for crypto

The ‘noises’ around the Trump trade for crypto are reportedly of deregulation, potential tax cuts for an asset that is both held long term but also day traded, less dependency on government financial institutions and the Fed and maybe seen as an alternative as a decentralised currency. Trump has previously indicated support of risk assets and the growth of crypto.

Ether surged 11%, while Solana, rocketed 13%. Payment system token XRP jumped more than 5%. Meanwhile, Meme coins soared, with Dogecoin up more than 15%.

Shares of Coinbase surged around 31%%, posting its best day on record since its first day of trading. MicroStrategy, which has a high correlation play on the price of Bitcoin, advanced 13%.

Nvidia promoted to Dow Jones Industrial Average at the expense of Intel

AI power

Nvidia is set to replace its rival chipmaker Intel in the Dow Jones Industrial Average, signifying a significant change in the blue-chip index that highlights the surge in artificial intelligence and a substantial shift within the semiconductor industry.

Intel’s shares fell by 1% in extended trading on Friday 1st November 2024, while Nvidia’s shares increased by 1%. Intel has now lost over half its value.

The update will take place on 8th November 2024. Also, Sherwin Williams will replace Dow Inc. in the index, the S&P and Dow Jones said in a statement.

Nvidia‘s shares have surged over 170% in 2024, following a roughly 240% increase last year, as investors flock to the AI chipmaker. Nvidia’s market capitalisation has expanded to $3.3 trillion, ranking it second only to Apple among publicly traded companies.

Nvidia one-year share price chart

Nvidia one-year share price chart

Major companies such as Microsoft, Meta, Google, and Amazon are acquiring Nvidia’s graphics processing units (GPUs), like the H100, in large quantities to create computer clusters for AI projects. Nvidia’s revenue has more than doubled for five consecutive quarters, with at least a threefold increase in three of those quarters. The company has indicated that the demand for its forthcoming AI GPU, Blackwell, is ‘insane’.

With Nvidia‘s inclusion, four of the six tech companies valued at over a trillion dollars are now part of the index, leaving Alphabet and Meta as the two not listed in the Dow.

Apple, Amazon and Intel all post positive results 31st October 2024

Apple

Apple’s fourth-quarter results surpassed Wall Street forecasts for revenue and earnings per share. However, net income declined due to a one-time charge related to a tax settlement in Europe.

iPhone sales and overall sales both rose by 6%.

Apple one year stock chart

Amazon

Amazon’s shares soared in after-hours trading following the announcement of earnings and revenue that exceeded expectations. The firm’s cloud services and advertising divisions demonstrated significant expansion.

Amazon one year stock chart

Intel

Intel has reported earnings that surpassed expectations and provided improved guidance. The company is currently undergoing a significant restructuring initiative.

Intel one year stock chart

However, Intel has now lost over half its market value.

Microsoft and Meta both indicate future AI spending will cut into next quarter profits

Microsoft and AI

Microsoft’s significant investment in OpenAI is impacting its earnings – 30th October 2024

The company reportedly indicated, following the quarterly earnings report, that Microsoft anticipates a $1.5 billion reduction in income for the current period, primarily due to projected losses from OpenAI.

Microsoft’s nearly $14 billion investment in OpenAI, the creator of the widely popular ChatGPT assistant, has catalysed the emergence of the generative artificial intelligence industry, leading to billions in new revenue for Microsoft.

Despite this, OpenAI is experiencing substantial financial losses. It is projected to incur $5 billion in losses this year, excluding stock-based compensation, against $4 billion in revenue, according to reports from earlier this month.

Microsoft’s stock declined following weaker-than-expected revenue guidance, despite exceeding earnings expectations.

The company’s revenue reportedly increased by 16% in the fiscal first quarter, outpacing analyst predictions.

Earnings from Azure and other cloud services reportedly rose by 33%, exceeding forecasts.

Nevertheless, the projected revenue growth did not meet analyst expectations.

Meta

Meta’s third-quarter earnings report, released on Wednesday 30th October 2024, disclosed user numbers that fell short of expectations.

The company reported $3.29 billion daily active users for the quarter, marking a 5% increase from the previous year but still below the anticipated $3.31 billion by analysts.

Meta also projected a substantial increase in capital expenditures for 2025.

Additionally, Meta indicated a significant rise in AI spending for 2025.

Apple smartphones return to top 5 rank in China following iPhone 16 release

Apple smartphones

Apple has returned to the top five smartphone vendors in China’s market during the third quarter, lifted by the release of the iPhone 16, according to data.

Apple’s shipment growth remained steady year-on-year in the Q2, securing the company a second-place rank by market share in Q3.

Following Apple, Huawei held the third position with a 15.3% market share, as per reported data. Despite this, Huawei’s smartphone shipments in China saw a significant increase of 42% year-on-year.

Nasdaq hits new all-time high – Tesla enjoys another great day

Nasdaq index at new high!

The Nasdaq Composite climbed to an all-time high on Friday 25th October 2024, boosted by BIG tech stocks.

The tech-heavy index rose 0.56% to 18,518.61

The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite index rose 0.56% to 18,518.61

Tech stocks boosted the market ahead of their upcoming earnings. Nvidia added 0.8%, and shares of Meta Platforms, Amazon and Microsoft were also higher.

Some analysts are suggesting it may be time to short Amazon and Apple as they head into earnings season? Let’s see.

Tesla helped boost the Nasdaq as its stock climbed to close at a 13-month high, sustaining its rally post-earnings.

Tesla enjoyed its best market day since 2013, the stock rose more than 3% on Friday 25th October 2024, closing at its highest since September 2023.

Tesla 5-day stock chart as of 25th October 2024

Tesla 5-day stock chart as of 25th October 2024

Tesla beats earnings forecast in third quarter 2024

Tesla


Tesla shares climbed 12% in extended trading after the company’s third-quarter earnings beat Wall Street estimates, following a long slump.

However, Tesla’s revenue for that period, up 8% year on year, marginally missed expectations. “Vehicle growth” will hit up to 20%-30% next year, said CEO Elon Musk, thanks to “lower cost vehicles” and the “advent of autonomy.” Apparently, this was presented as a ‘best guess’.

Profit margins reportedly received a boost from $739 million in automotive regulatory credit revenue during the quarter. Automakers must acquire a certain number of regulatory credits annually. Those unable to meet the requirement can buy credits from companies like Tesla, which has a surplus due to its exclusive production of electric vehicles.

Automotive revenue reportedly rose 2% to $20 billion, up from $19.63 billion in the same quarter the previous year, and has remained roughly stable since late 2022. Energy generation and storage revenue reportedly surged 52% to $2.38 billion, while services and other revenue, which includes income from non-warranty Tesla vehicle repairs, increased by 29% to $2.79 billion.

Tesla quarterly revenues by business section

Tesla quarterly revenues by business section

Tesla share price and close and ‘after hours’ trading 23rd October 2024 (09:15 BST)

Tesla share price and close and ‘after hours’ trading 23rd October 2024 (09:15 BST)

Amazon goes nuclear, to invest more than $500 million to develop small modular reactors (SMR)

AWS nuclear power

Amazon Web Services (AWS) has announced the signing of an agreement with Dominion Energy, the utility company of Virginia U.S., to explore the development of a small modular nuclear reactor near Dominion’s existing North Anna nuclear power station.

As Amazon’s cloud computing subsidiary, AWS has an ever-growing demand for clean energy, particularly as it expands into generative AI. This agreement aligns with Amazon’s journey towards net-zero carbon emissions.

Amazon joins other major tech companies like Google and Microsoft in turning to nuclear power to meet the increasing energy needs of data centres.

Big tech companies are increasingly adopting nuclear power to meet the high energy demands of their AI data centres

Data centre powered by nuclear reactors

Why?

Elevated Energy Needs

AI systems, particularly generative AI, necessitate substantial computational power, leading to significant energy use. Conventional energy sources might not meet these growing demands.

Environmental Commitments

Numerous tech firms have pledged to lower their carbon emissions. Nuclear power, a low-emission energy source, supports these environmental commitments.

Dependability

Nuclear energy offers a consistent and uninterrupted power supply, essential for data centres that operate around the clock.

Technological Advancements

Progress in nuclear technologies, such as small modular reactors (SMRs), has enhanced the feasibility and appeal of nuclear power for extensive use.

For example, Google has entered into an agreement with Kairos Power for electricity from small modular reactors to bolster its AI operations. In a similar vein, Microsoft has collaborated with Constellation to refurbish an inactive reactor at the Three Mile Island nuclear facility.

These collaborations mark a notable transition in the energy strategies of the tech sector, as they pursue dependable, eco-friendly, and robust power solutions to support their AI initiatives.

Nvidia hits new record high with new $3.4 trillion market cap

AI chips

Nvidia’s shares have reached a record peak as the company continues to benefit from the surging demand for its AI chips

Tech giants such as Microsoft, Meta, Google, and Amazon are acquiring Nvidia’s GPUs in large volumes to create extensive AI computing clusters.

Nvidia, with a market capitalisation of around $3.4 trillion, ranks as the second most valuable publicly traded company in the U.S., trailing behind Apple, which has a market cap of approximately $3.55 trillion.

And to think… just 6 weeks ago Nvidia hit the news with this headline: Nvidia $279 billion market cap wipeout — the biggest in U.S. history for just ONE company.

Oh, the volatility of tech stocks, don’t you just love it?

The company’s stock rose by 2.4% to close at $138.07, exceeding the previous high of $135.58 set on 18th June 2023. The shares have increased by nearly 180% this year and have experienced a more than ninefold increase since early 2023.

Regarded as the leading supplier in the AI revolution, Nvidia has gained significantly from the generative AI surge initiated by OpenAI’s ChatGPT release in November 2022. Nvidia’s GPUs are instrumental in developing and running sophisticated AI models, including those that operate ChatGPT and related platforms.

You can’t go far wrong when big players such as Microsoft, Meta, Google and Amazon are buying your stuff.

Tesla shares dropped 9% on Friday 11th October 2024 after Cybercab Robotaxi event disappointed investors

Elon Musk's Sci-Fi vision

Tesla’s stock declined on Friday 11th October 2024 following the electric vehicle maker’s highly anticipated robotaxi event, which left investors unimpressed

£60 billion was wiped off Tesla market cap

CEO Elon Musk showcased the Cybercab concept vehicle, announcing that it would be available for purchase at a price below $30,000.

Analysts reportedly commented that the event did not emphasise any immediate opportunities for Tesla, focusing instead on Musk’s long-term vision for fully autonomous driving.

At the ‘We, Robot’ event on Thursday 10th October 2024, CEO Elon Musk presented the Cybercab, a sleek, silver two-seater without steering wheels or pedals, underscoring his company’s goal to develop a fleet of self-driving vehicles and robots.

Musk expressed his hope for Tesla to start producing the Cybercab by 2027, though he did not specify the manufacturing locations. He reiterated that the Tesla Cybercab would be sold for less than $30,000.

Furthermore, he anticipated that Tesla’s Model 3 and Model Y electric vehicles would feature ‘unsupervised FSD’ operational in Texas and California by next year. FSD, standing for Full Self-Driving, is Tesla’s advanced driver assistance system, currently available in a supervised format.

Investors and analysts were underwhelmed by the event. Tesla shares fell.

Tesla one year chart as of 11th October 2024

Tesla one year chart as of 11th October 2024

Elon Musk’s wealth

Elon Musk is projected to become the world’s first trillionaire by 2027, as per a recent report by Informa Connect Academy. Among global billionaires, Musk is nearest to reaching the 13-figure threshold, with his wealth continuing to increase.

Bloomberg Billionaire Index

Ripple diversifies to launch crypto storage service for banks

XRP Ripple system

Ripple has announced the launch of a range of features designed to assist banks and fintech’s with the storage of digital tokens, marking a significant expansion into the realm of crypto custody.

Crypto custody services, which support clients in managing their crypto assets, represent a new venture for Ripple, now unified under the brand Ripple Custody.

The company is best known for its XRP cryptocurrency and RippleNet, a distributed ledger platform facilitating fast interbank payments.

U.S. DOJ indicates it is contemplating Google break-up following monopoly ruling

Potential legal Google break-up

On Tuesday, October 8, 2024, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) indicated that it might consider the break-up of Google as an antitrust action.

The DOJ is considering both behavioural and structural options to prevent Google from using products like Chrome, Play, and Android to favour Google Search.

The decision regarding the remedies is still outstanding, and it is anticipated that Google will appeal, potentially extending the process for years.

See details of recent ruling here

Failed crypto firm FTX set to pay customer refunds

Crypto exchange desk workser

Creditors of the disgraced cryptocurrency exchange FTX are set to receive up to $16.5 billion (£12.6 billion) following a bankruptcy plan sanctioned in the U.S. on Monday

This settlement concludes a tumultuous period that began with the company’s bankruptcy in November 2022, which left millions of customers without access to their funds.

Last year, the exchange’s former chief, Sam Bankman-Fried, was found guilty of misappropriating customer funds before the collapse and was subsequently sentenced to 25 years in prison.

Under the terms of the agreement, former clients will be able to reclaim approximately 119% of the value held in their accounts at the time of the bankruptcy, as per FTX’s statement.

Creditors expect to receive their compensation within 60 days after the plan becomes operative, although the exact date remains to be determined.

European Union vote to slap tariff charge on Chinese EV imports

EU EV Charge

On Friday 4th October 2024, the European Union voted to implement definitive tariffs on battery electric vehicles (BEVs) made in China

‘The European Commission’s proposal to levy definitive countervailing duties on imports of Chinese battery electric vehicles has garnered the requisite support from EU Member States to proceed with the imposition of tariffs,‘ stated the EU.

Initially, the EU announced in June its intention to impose higher tariffs on imports of Chinese electric vehicles, citing substantial unfair subsidies that threaten economic harm to European electric vehicle manufacturers.

The EU disclosed specific duties for companies based on their level of cooperation and the information provided during the bloc’s investigation into China’s EV production, which commenced last year. Provisional duties have been in effect since early July.

Following the receipt of ‘substantiated comments on the provisional measures‘ from stakeholders, the European Commission updated its tariff strategy in September 2024.

A spokesperson from China’s Ministry of Commerce indicated that Beijing maintains its stance that the EU’s investigation into China’s electric vehicle industry subsidies has led to predetermined outcomes – suggesting that the EU is fostering unfair competition.

China responded by vowing a suitable response.