Bank of England cuts interest rate to 4.50% and cuts growth forecast for 2025

BoE

The Bank of England has halved its growth forecast for 2025 as it cut interest rates to 4.50% – the lowest for around 18 months

The economy is now expected to grow by 0.75% in 2025, the Bank of England reportedly said, down from its previous estimate of 1.5%.

Not good news for the chancellor, Rachel Reeves.

Bank of England cuts interest rates to 4.5% amid economic slowdown

The Bank of England announced a reduction in its benchmark interest rate from 4.75% to 4.5%, marking the third cut since August 2024.

This decision comes as a response to the ongoing economic challenges facing the UK, including sluggish growth and concerns about the potential effect of Trump’s tariffs.

The primary reason behind this rate cut is the Bank’s effort to stimulate economic activity by making borrowing cheaper.

With the cost of borrowing now at its lowest level since June 2023, homeowners with variable rate or tracker mortgages will see immediate relief, with monthly repayments expected to decrease by approximately £29 per month on an average mortgage.

Small businesses, which have been struggling under heavy borrowing burdens, are also expected to benefit from this move.

Growth concerns linger

The Bank’s decision follows a series of disappointing economic indicators. The latest GDP figures showed that the economy only grew by 0.1% in November 2024, falling short of economists’ forecasts.

This sluggish growth, coupled with two months of falling output, has led the Bank to revise its growth forecast for 2025 downward.

The Bank now anticipates no growth during the fourth quarter of the year, and some economists are predicting as many as six rate cuts this year, potentially bringing the rate down to 3.25%.

While the rate cut is expected to provide some relief to borrowers, it also raises concerns about the long-term impact on savings and investment. With interest rates at historic lows, savers may find it challenging to earn meaningful returns on their deposits.

Additionally, the low-interest rate environment could encourage excessive borrowing and lead to asset bubbles, posing risks to financial stability. Has inflation finished?

The Bank of England’s decision to cut interest rates to 4.50% is a strategic move aimed at boosting economic activity and providing relief to businesses and homeowners.

AMD misses on data centre revenue – but profit and revenue are up

AMD

AMD shows mixed results in Q4 2024 earnings report

Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) has released its Q4 2024 earnings report, revealing a mixed bag of results that have sparked interest and discussions among investors and analysts.

While the company managed to surpass expectations in certain areas, it fell short in others, notably in data centre revenue.

Key highlights

  • Earnings per share (EPS): AMD reported an adjusted EPS of $1.09, slightly above the expected $1.08. This indicates a stable performance in terms of profitability, showcasing the company’s ability to manage costs effectively.
  • Revenue: The company posted a revenue of $7.66 billion, surpassing analysts’ estimates of $7.53 billion. This positive result highlights AMD’s continued growth and market presence, particularly in its core segments.
  • Data centre sales: Despite the overall positive revenue, AMD’s data centre sales fell short of expectations. Sales in this segment nearly doubled to $3.86 billion, reflecting a 69% increase year-over-year. However, this figure was below the anticipated $4.14 billion, signaling challenges in meeting the high demand and competition in the data center market.
  • Income: AMD reported a net income of $482 million, or 29 cents per share, down from $667 million, or 41 cents per share, in the year-ago period. This decline in net income suggests that the company faced increased expenses or other financial challenges during the quarter.

First quarter guidance

Looking ahead, AMD has provided guidance for the first quarter of 2025. The company expects Q1 sales to be around $7.1 billion, with a gross margin of approximately 54%. This forecast indicates cautious optimism, with AMD aiming to navigate the complexities of the semiconductor industry and maintain steady growth.

CEO’s statement

AMD’s CEO, Lisa Su, reportedly expressed confidence in the company’s future, particularly in the data centre AI market.

She highlighted the significant opportunities and potential for growth in this area, predicting strong double-digit revenue and EPS growth for 2025.

Her statement underscores AMD’s strategic focus on innovation and expanding its market share in high-growth segments.

Future

AMD’s Q4 2024 earnings report presents a nuanced picture of the company’s performance. While it has achieved notable successes in certain areas, challenges remain, particularly in meeting data centre revenue expectations.

As AMD continues to navigate the competitive landscape of the semiconductor industry, its future strategies and market positioning will be closely watched by investors and analysts alike.